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Home » Archive » untitled
Bureau of Land Management
Dear Mr. Shea, there is an escalating conflict in Nevada between the BLM and Western
Shoshone ranchers, who refuse to pay grazing fees for the use of so-called
"public land", which the Western Shoshone Nation rightfully considers
theirs. The US has recognized the territory of the Western Shoshone by signing
the Treaty of Ruby Valley of 1863. According to the Indian Claims Commission
the Western Shoshone allegedly lost this territory due to encroachment
by white settlers - an absurd argument considering how much longer the
Western Shoshone have "encroached" these lands. Nevertheless
subsequent court decisions followed this dubious justification of illegal
land theft, but the Treaty of Ruby Valley has never been litigated and
is still in full force and effect. The court proceedings regarding Western Shoshone landrights were dominated
by outrageous biases of truth, history and existing US laws. Since decades
the Western Shoshone Nation is struggling to find a peaceful and just solution,
but all their efforts were met with ignorance on all political levels.
Their only means of making the public - and hopefully responsible politicians
- aware of their situation and their struggle is resistance to unjust measures
like the BLM's insistance on grazing fees. Right now the BLM in Nevada intends to confiscate lifestock in several
Western Shoshone communities. This would be the economic ruin of land based
Native Americans. Since the BLM must be aware, that their reservations
are extremely small and the quality of grazing land is insufficient to
sustain them, this gives the impression of an anti-indian "punishment"
- especially if one compares how much gold is exploited from Western Shoshone
territory by corporations which are not asked to pay fair prices for the
damage they cause. I urge you to put a halt to the impoundment of lifestock of Western
Shoshone ranchers and to take measures, that an acceptable solution is
negotiated according to the government-to-government relations that US
presidents, including President Clinton, have confirmed over and over.
The issue of grazing fees is so closely related to the unsolved landrights
case, which is still pending before the OAS (Organisation of American States),
that consultations on a government-to-government basis are overdue. Sincerely Bureau of Land Management Dear Mr. Shea, we are seriously concerned about the conflict between the BLM in Nevada and the Western Shoshone Nation. The Western Shoshone ranchers refuse to pay grazing fees for the use of their ancestral lands, which the USA claims as "public land". The US has recognized the territory of the Western Shoshone Nation by signing the Treaty of Ruby Valley of 1863. The Western Shoshone allegedly lost title to their land due to the payment of a claims award, which they did not accept. Independant of this payment the Treaty of Ruby Valley is still in force and effect. Since the proceedings in the Indian Claims Commission were lacking due process, the Western Shoshone Nation is struggling to find a peaceful and just solution for the issue of their land and treaty rights, but their efforts are met with ignorance. Their refusal to pay grazing fees is part of this struggle to get recognition for their inherent rights. Now the BLM in Nevada intends to confiscate lifestock in several Western Shoshone communities, in order to enforce payment of grazing fees within Western Shoshone territory. It would be the economic ruin of selfsufficient Native people and thrust them into welfare dependance. The BLM must be aware, that their reservations are too small and the quality of grazing land is insufficient to sustain them. Compared to the extremely low prices of US$ 2.- to US$ 5.- per acre, that foreign gold corporations are paying for the exploitation and destruction of Western Shoshone land, the BLM's measure of lifestock confiscation appears to be an action of punishment and anti-indian policy. We urge you to take immediate measures to halt these actions and to pursue a policy of peaceul negotiations, according to the government-to-government relations which have been confirmed by President Clinton. The landrights case of the Western Shoshone Nation is far from being solved. It is still pending before the OAS (Organisation of American States), and it is a constant concern of human rights organisations and the international community. Sincerely |
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